Wednesday, December 25, 2019
Pros And Cons Of The Patriot Act - 1354 Words
The Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act (USA PATRIOT Act) is one of the most controversial pieces of legislation to ever pass through the US Senate. Its critics use fear mongering tactics to scare people into opposition of an intrusive police state which they believe is inevitable given the governmentââ¬â¢s new powers. They consider the Act an assault on civil liberties and an invasion of the privacy of innocent American citizens. Yet the real issue is not that the government now has new powers, itââ¬â¢s that the American people do not trust our intelligence agencies to handle these new powers properly while still respecting their rights. The main criticisms of theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦He called this collection a ââ¬Å"logical programâ⬠(qtd. In Isikoff), although when pressed for any examples of this database being used to stop terror attacks, Stone replied simply, ââ¬Å"We found none .â⬠The thing about the Patriot Act that is truly terrifying, is ââ¬Å"the lack of government candor in describing its implementationâ⬠(Lithwick and Turner). This means that the American people donââ¬â¢t trust their government to use their powers as the people were told they would be. While many claim that the Patriot Act is an attack on Americansââ¬â¢ civil liberties, there is a strong case for the Act and the changes it brings. An article published in the Washington Post looks at the claims made by the ACLU and systematically pokes gaping holes in them. For one, the claim that NSLs can be issued without a judgeââ¬â¢s approval is only partially true. While a normal search warrant is issued to law enforcement by a civilian judge, ââ¬Å"the FBI can do nothing under Section 215 without the approval of a federal court.â⬠(Mac Donald, In Defense). The idea of a federal judge issuing an NSL to spy on someone who ââ¬Å"wrote a letter to the editor that criticize d government policy(Mac Donald, In Defense) as the ACLU claims, is inconceivable. Another critique made by the ACLU is against the Actââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Sneak and Peekâ⬠provision. While described as a blatant power grab by the government, there is a long precedent for the delay of notice regarding a search warrant. Especially when such aShow MoreRelatedPros And Cons Of The Patriot Act1304 Words à |à 6 Pageson September 11th.The USA patriot act came into effect in order to safeguard the nation from the possible terrorist activities after the dreadful that dreadful day. The USA Patriot act allowed for the various security officers to search homes or business enterprises of any suspect without the ownerââ¬â¢s consent, and also allows the FBI to wiretap and have access to certain financial information without the individuals consent. There has been a lot of controversy over the act, because some say it is aRead MorePros And Cons Of The Patriot Act1875 Words à |à 8 Pagesth is essay I will discuss the pros and the cons of the Patriot Act, how it affected the lives of US citizens and the world, and whether or not it fits within our democratic form of government. The Patriot Act was a rapidly drafted and approved Act of Congress which was intended to increase the security of US citizens by combatting terrorism. Although granting increased security to an extent, the Act was and still is extremely controversial due to certain parts of the Act limiting the freedoms of AmericanRead MorePros and Cons on the Patriot Act Essay730 Words à |à 3 PagesUSA Patriot Act This Act may be cited as the Uniting and Strengthening America Act by providing appropriate tools required to intercept and obstruct terrorism. President Bush signed the Patriot Act on October 29, 2001. It passed and with no debate voted on; many members of congress did not fully read the act. Due to the anthrax scare many Congressman did not have access to their offices. Attorney General John Ashcroft silenced any debate by warning that anyone who contested the Act would beRead MoreThe Patriot Act; Agree of Disagree877 Words à |à 4 PagesThe Patriot Act: Agree or Disagree Amanda Collier ENG/215 August 27, 2012 Bruce Massis The Patriot Act: Agree or Disagree President George W. Bush signed into law on October 26, 2001 The USA PATRIOT Act. The title of the Act is a letter acronym: Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001 (PUBLIC LAW 107ââ¬â56ââ¬âOCT. 26, 2001) This Act was written to prevent and punish terrorist acts here in the United States as wellRead MoreWhere Do You Stand on the Usa Patriot Act?1068 Words à |à 5 PagesAmerica s core freedoms. Congress passed the USA Patriot Act (Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism) in 2001 just weeks after the attacks, with the intention of helping law enforcement act more effectively in investigating potential terrorists. However, this act may do more harm than good. Some groups, such as the American Library Association, state that the act infringes on Fourth Amendment rights guaranteed to us inRead MoreMinorities and Women in Criminal Justice1064 Words à |à 5 PagesStates. Sexism against women is shown in the media and indicates that sexism still pervades in our society. Another key issue is the overrepresentation and disparities among minorities in the criminal justice system. After the act of September 11, racial profiling and other acts of racial hate crimes suggests that racism occurs. Another key issue that indicates that racial disparities occur in the criminal justice system is the overrepresentation of minorities in the Juvenile Justice system. Read MoreThe United States Patriot Act1533 Words à |à 7 PagesKaylyn Dailey 11/27/16 Professor Carter American Gov. Term Paper Patriot Act On September 11, 2001, the Unites States suffered massive destruction caused by terrorism. Four planes were hijacked by terrorist. Nearly, three thousand lives were lost when two planes crashed into the World Trade Towers, one crashed into the Pentagon, and the final plane crashed in Pennsylvania before it could reach its final destination. An immense fear spread across the country and out of this fear came the UnitingRead MoreGrand Canyon Jus 505 All Week Discussions - Latest 2015748 Words à |à 3 Pageswhether the reinstatement of the death penalty in 1976 after a 4-year hiatus did or did not result in an empirically verified deterrent. Explain if you are in favor of or against the death penalty. Support your position What would be the pros and cons of abolishing the death penalty? Support your answer with specifics. week 6 Does parens patriae truly still exist under the current U.S. juvenile justice system? Explain why you feel the way you do. Give examples to support your claims. Read MoreTechnology Has Become An Important Factor For Day1903 Words à |à 8 Pagesthe government invading that bubble of personal space. The Patriot Act legalized mass surveillance in America in 2002. The Act was passed by President W. Bush, and remains a relevant controversial topic. The government s point of view of the Act is, ââ¬Å"The Patriot Act allows investigators to use the tools that were already available to investigate organized crime and drug trafficking, according to the governmentââ¬â¢s justice website. The Act was passed a month and a half after the devastating 9/11 terroristRead MoreTaking a Look at Government Surveillance2224 Words à |à 9 Pagesrepeal The Olmstead v. United States in Katz v. United States were the court considered that any possessions of that person is now off limits, even calls or messages unless they have a warrant. Which in 1968, The Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets act was passed by congress that restricts wiretapping, adding an exception to that rule if the president orders it and if it is to protect America. 1972, President Nixon gets caught for his involvement with the Watergate scandal, and was the first president
Tuesday, December 17, 2019
The Crucible By Arthur Miller - 833 Words
Page 1 of 3Hai Nguyen John Proctor and the McCarthyism ââ¬Å"The Crucibleâ⬠by Arthur Miller illustrates the reflection of the anti-communist hysteria in the United States known as McCarthyism. Miller uses the character John Proctor as a force in demonstrating the way lives were destroyed by McCarthyism. Throughout the story, while Proctor is respected in the community, he has conflict secretly with many people as well as himself. John Proctor is a perfect character because the readers are able to view him as a victim in the society where McCarthyism took place. He is also an adulterer, husband of Elizabeth, and knows what is happening in and outside of the Salem society. Proctor was having a conflict with his wife, Elizabeth Proctor. Elizabeth did not trust John because he had an affair with Abigail Williams. Elizabeth was supposed to trust John, but she refused to because he said he was alone with Abigail for a moment. John cannot say or argue against Elizabeth because of his guilt:â⬠Because it speaks deceit, and I am honest! But I will plead no more! I see how your spirit twists around the single error of my life, and I will never tear it free!â⬠Elizabeth tried to make John feel guilt, so John wanted to make sure she understood her cold nature may have prompted his cheating. He also has conflict with Abigail Williams which is his mistress. John Proctor was so angry because Abigail accused his wife to witchcraft. She sent Mary Warren with a puppet that has needle inside itsShow MoreRelatedThe Crucible By Arthur Miller1269 Words à |à 6 PagesAt first glance, the playwright Arthur Miller in The Crucible highlights the historical significance of the Salem Witch Trials of 1692, but in fact it is an allegorical expression of his perception of McCarthyism. If the reader has some background information on Arthur Millerââ¬â¢s victimization as a communist, it is evident that the play is a didactic vessel illustrating the flaws of the court sys tem in the 1950ââ¬â¢s. The communist allegations were launched at government employees, entertainers and writersRead MoreThe Crucible By Arthur Miller1681 Words à |à 7 Pagesof their way to the last dying breath to make sure they leave with a good or bad reputation. In one of the recent literature study in class ââ¬Å"The Crucibleâ⬠by Arthur Miller, Miller uses characterization to illustrate reputation throughout the play. ââ¬Å"The Crucibleâ⬠takes place in Salem, Massachusetts. It is based upon the Salem witch trails. In ââ¬Å"The Crucibleâ⬠, we journey through the life of three characters who reputations plays a major role in the play. The three characters are John Proctor, AbigailRead MoreThe Crucible By Arthur Miller998 Words à |à 4 Pagesmotivated by jealousy and spite. The Crucible is a four-act dramatic play production that was first performed on January 22, 1953. Arthur Miller used dialogue within the characters to cover the multiple themes; conflicts and resolutions, plus the few directions for the different actions of the play. The Salem Witch Trials were intended to be performed as the play however, when read, it can be more carefully examined and broken down to analyze the techniques. Miller, the playwright, uses literaryRead MoreThe Crucible By Arthur Miller1333 Words à |à 6 PagesAs the various characters in The Crucible by Arthur Miller interact, the dominant theme of the consequences of womenââ¬â¢s nonconformity begins to slide out from behind the curtains of the play. Such a theme reveals the gripping fear that inundated the Puritans during the seventeenth century. This fear led to the famous witch-hunts that primarily terrorized women who deviated from the Puritan vision of absolute obedience and orthodoxy. Arthur Miller presents his interpretation of the suffering by subtlyRead MoreThe Crucible By Arthur Miller1145 Words à |à 5 PagesUnbalance Through The Centuries In Arthur Millerââ¬â¢s play, The Crucible, the author reflects the persecution of communists in America in the 1950ââ¬â¢s through a recount of the Salem witch trials. It is often presumed that Miller based his drama directly off of events that were particularly prevalent in the years surrounding the publication of The Crucible- which was released in the year 1953, towards the conclusion of the Korean War. Although there was not a literal witch hunt occurring during this timeRead MoreThe Crucible By Arthur Miller1063 Words à |à 5 PagesIn the English dictionary, there are three definitions of the word crucible. One is a metal container in which metals are mixed and melted. Another is a severe test. But the third definition, and the one that I think fits the best for this book, is a place or situation in which different elements interact to create something new. In my mind, this fits because all of the characters had their little grudges and dirty secrets. But when all th ose seemingly little things interact, they formed somethingRead MoreThe Crucible By Arthur Miller1285 Words à |à 6 Pages Rationale, Morality, Stereotypes, Pressure, Self-Censorship, Unanimity, and Mindguards. Groupthink has also taken place in our history a a country. The play, The Crucible by Arthur Miller is about a the real-life Salem Witch Trials that happened in 1692 - 1693, in Salem, Massachusetts. Some symptoms of Groupthink found in the Crucible are Rationale, Pressure, and Self-Censorship. The Groupthink symptom, Rationale, is described as when victims of Groupthink ignore warnings: they also collectivelyRead MoreThe Crucible By Arthur Miller811 Words à |à 4 Pages While The Crucible, by Arthur Miller, is only a four act play, it still resembles the format of a five act play. The five-act structure evolved from a three-act structure, which was made famous by Roman Aelius Donatus. Donatus came up with three types of plays: Protasis, Epitasis, and Catastrophe. The five-act structure helped to expand the three act structure, mainly made famous by Shakespeare through his many tragedies. Even though The Crucible contains only four acts, it still has the commonRead MoreThe Crucible By Arthur Miller1052 Words à |à 5 PagesBuddy Al-Aydi Ms.Healy English 9 CP 14th October 2014 The Crucible Essay The Crucible was a novel written by Arthur Miller in the 1950ââ¬â¢s. It was written in a format of the play, portraying an allegory of the Salem Witch-Hunts led by Senator Joseph McCarthy. The book is known to have a inexplicable plot. This plot is advanced by multiple characters in the book in order to ensure that the reader maintains interest with the material that is being read. The farmer, John Proctor, would be theRead MoreThe Crucible By Arthur Miller841 Words à |à 4 PagesThe Crucible is a chaotic play, throughout this American classic Arthur Miller takes the reader through multiple events of terror and insanity. While creating a great on-stage play, Arthur Miller portrays his life through the events, the characters, and plot of The Crucible. Using vivid imagery and comprehensible symbolism, Miller manipulates the real personalities of the characters and events in 1600 Salem, Massachusetts to create a symbolic autobiography. Throughout this play, the reader experie nces
Monday, December 9, 2019
Paranoid Personality Disorders Essay Example For Students
Paranoid Personality Disorders Essay Paranoid Personality DisordersParanoid Personality Disorder is a disorder commonly mistaken forschizophrenic personality disorders. Schizophrenia, a psychosis, is when aperson is has an image of a world and its transpiring events, and he/she isliving it. Paranoid Personality Disorder, however, is a neurosis where anindividual is living in the real world. This disorder, though not asdebilitating as other disorders, can still devastate a someones life. Individuals with this Paranoid Personality Disorder always assume thatother people are out to get them even if there is no evidence that this istrue. They are constantly doubting others around them and scrutinizing everyaction. This attitude is taken on towards all people, like friends orassociates, not only strangers. For these reasons, people with this personalitydisorder rarely confide in people and are actually amazed if someone showsloyalty. However, this amazement also gives way to disbelief and falls backtowards the idea that this newfound loyalty is part of a plot to cause harm. Those of with the disorder also tend to bear their grudges and unwillingto forgive. They nurture their grudges and anger, which over time, gives themmore of a sense that it is the outside world which the problem, not themselves. At times, these individuals may also conjure up flamboyant illusions to confirmtheir behavior toward others. These feelings are also carried out towards family as well. One examplecould be as if a person with this personality disorder had a spouse or sexualpartner, this individual constantly thinks that their partner or spouse ischeating on them. Often, the spouse or partner is barraged with questionsquestioning their whereabouts, faithfulness, or intentions. It is believed that these symptoms first appear usually during childhoodor adolescence. Those believed to be most prone are loners, those who areunable to maintain stable relationships with others, social anxiety, sometimesunderachieve in school, are hypersensitive, have strange thoughts and language,and (as stated before) fantasies. To normal people, individuals with thisparanoid personality disorder may seem out of place and commonly attract teasing. Those usually affected by these symptoms are usually those who are ofminority groups, immigrants, refugees, or people with different ethnicbackgrounds. The reason for this is because these people are unfamiliar withthese new and different concepts. These individuals may have a language problem,or unfamiliar with local customs and/or laws. Problems such as these maygenerate anger and mistrust among the individuals, and are paranoid, but notnecessarily someone with the Paranoid Personality Disorder. The reason beingthis person still places trust in the family and may have friends. However, tolegally have this disorder, one must show the symptoms listed above, and becompletely suspicious and hostility toward others. Another possibility widely being speculated upon is the brain. In thebrain, there are many chemicals, and for the brain to function correctly, theremust a balance of each type of chemical. As of now, scientists dont knowexactly which chemicals are responsible, but are optimistic. There is also evidence suggesting that there is an increased possibilitythat someone with a relative that suffers from chronic Schizophrenia(specifically Persecutory and Delusional Type) is more likely to developParanoid Personality Disorder. Among people in the United States, there is a relatively smallpercentage of people with this disorder. In the general population, there isapproximately 0.5%-2.5% with Paranoid Personality Disorder. In inpatientsettings, the prevalence is much high than in outpatient settings. Forinpatients psychiatric settings, the percentage ranges from 10%-30%, as opposedto 2%-10% in the outpatient mental health clinics. Of those diagnosed with thisdisorder, there are more males reported to have this disorder than females,though the reason is not known why. .u8497ae471913e0cffd97b065ef508960 , .u8497ae471913e0cffd97b065ef508960 .postImageUrl , .u8497ae471913e0cffd97b065ef508960 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u8497ae471913e0cffd97b065ef508960 , .u8497ae471913e0cffd97b065ef508960:hover , .u8497ae471913e0cffd97b065ef508960:visited , .u8497ae471913e0cffd97b065ef508960:active { border:0!important; } .u8497ae471913e0cffd97b065ef508960 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u8497ae471913e0cffd97b065ef508960 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u8497ae471913e0cffd97b065ef508960:active , .u8497ae471913e0cffd97b065ef508960:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u8497ae471913e0cffd97b065ef508960 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u8497ae471913e0cffd97b065ef508960 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u8497ae471913e0cffd97b065ef508960 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u8497ae471913e0cffd97b065ef508960 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u8497ae471913e0cffd97b065ef508960:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u8497ae471913e0cffd97b065ef508960 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u8497ae471913e0cffd97b065ef508960 .u8497ae471913e0cffd97b065ef508960-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u8497ae471913e0cffd97b065ef508960:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Jim Morrison and Susan Sontag EssayThese statistics are of those reported, therefore there may be a greaterpercentage in the world. People with personality disorders such as this tendnot to seek treatment. When they do go to a therapists office, it is usuallyon the initiative of a spouse or a problem arising from their child. Unfortunately, these individuals are resistant to treatment, even when theyenter therapy voluntarily. Though not much is known about a cure for the Paranoid PersonalityDisorder, there treatments performed in an attempt to reduce the extremity ofthe disorder. One method that can be used is reinforcement of adaptivebehaviors. Such as congratulations, or some sort of prize or comment to upliftthe persons morale hopefully change their thoughts about others. Anotherpossible treatment is psychotherapy or psychoanaylsis. The significance thesetwo are that the therapists are able to give the patient a
Sunday, December 1, 2019
Oedipus Quotes Project free essay sample
She is a woman of pride, and ashamed of my low birthâ⬠(Sophocles41) This quote is very intriguing. Even after learning that Polybus is not his real father, he still doesnââ¬â¢t realize he is the son of his wife, he still believes he is of low birth. This line shows how ââ¬Å"blindâ⬠Oedipus is to the truth, so much so that he believes he is of poor birth, instead of his true birth into royalty. This line truly captures the meaning or a tragic drama by blatantly showing how naive and unaware Oedipus is to his surroundings. I too have felt this way though, been so blind to the truth that I myself would think things the complete opposite of what they really were. I think we do this either because we are so oblivious to whatââ¬â¢s going on that the only answer we find true is the one furthest from truth, or subconsciously we do know the truth, but we fear and despise it so much so that we convince ourselves that the truth is anything and everything but what it truly is. We will write a custom essay sample on Oedipus Quotes Project or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page 2. â⬠Your father killed his father, sowed his seed in her where he was sown as a seed, and did beget you in the selfsame place where he was once begotten. That is how men will talk. (Sophocles54) This is by far the saddest quote. In this scene Oedipus is talking to his daughters one last time before he leaves them for good. Heââ¬â¢s telling them how they can never be married because of his mistakes. This is sad for his daughters because they are learning of the evils his father went through, and why he has sealed their fate to be without husband and without child for the rest of their lives. It is sadder for Oedipus because he has brought this upon his own seed. He must live with guilt for something he had no control of. This shows how one prophecy, one mans fate, can seal the fate of those around him. This line shows how tragic this story truly is. This quote raises the intriguing question that is; does everyoneââ¬â¢s fate intertwine, making one fate for all man, as opposed to the fate of each individual being separate? 3. â⬠Oh marriage, marriage, u gave me birth, and after I was born bore children to your child, and brought to light sons, fathers, brothers in a web of incest, than which men know nothing more abominable. â⬠(Sophocles51) This is one of the deepest lines in the book. Here Oedipus has realized what he has done and is expressing what is going through his mind in this time of disgusted shock. This is deep because of how disturbing it is. His sons are now his brothers, their mother now their grandmother. They are the product of pure abomination, incest. This thing that fate finds to be what is right also happens to be one thing that the society witch man has created frowns upon most. This gives us incite between the struggles of mans perception of right, and that of fate. This passage opened me up to this struggle, a struggle most never realize exists. 4. â⬠Konowledge and pain; they hurt equally. I wish your path and mine had never crossed. â⬠(Sophocles50) This is what the chorus said to Oedipus after they learned the truth. This line is interesting because it shows how people can change their views so quickly. The towns people in the beginning of the book stoop by Oedipus no mater what he said, they told him they would follow. But once they find out the evils of his life, they wish away ever even meeting him. This symbolizes how society works. We may love an idol, a position of power, but when we find out what they have done. The wrongs of their actions, we denounce everything we once thought of them. This quote is also deep because it conveys the truth that knowledge can hurt as much as pain itself. That knowing something can be as harsh as any physical punishment. 5. â⬠But no-one blinded my eyes but myself, in my own grief. What use are eyes to me, who could never see anything pleasant again? â⬠(Sophocles49) This quote is from Oedipus right after he cuts his own eyes out. This line is very insightful. When someone suffers something so dramatic, they lose all hope. When someone is so sad everything they see makes them sad. Oedipus felt he had to gouge his eyes out. This line made me shiver when I read it, because it shows that Oedipus knows that he has been naive and wrong, that his lifeââ¬â¢s problems are his own wrong doing. I think that people should take a note from Oedipus. Everyone needs to realize that the problems in their lives are of their own doing and no one elseââ¬â¢s. Iââ¬â¢m not saying we should all remove our eyes, but we should take responsibility for our actions. 6. â⬠I have been born where I should not be born, I have married where I should not marry, I have killed whom I should not kill; now all is clearâ⬠(Sophocles47) This quote comes from Oedipus after the herdsman confirms his darkest fear, that Jocasta is his mother. This quote is the turning point of the book. It is the point of realization for Oedipus. This stands out because of how powerful it is, when reading this passage, u grasp the magnitude of this play, u feel what Oedipus feels. This passage reminds me of times when I have feared things, only to find that my suspicions were true. From that point on, I, like Oedipus, realized what was true, and had to accept it. This quote really opens the readerââ¬â¢s eyes to what is going on in Oedipusââ¬â¢s mind. 7. â⬠People of this city, look, this man Oedipus, who guessed the famous riddle, who rose to greatness, envy of all in the city who say his good fortunes. And now what a fearful storm of disaster has struck him. â⬠This is the perfect passage for Oedipus Rex. This is from the end of the book, where the chorus is giving an exit to the play. This line is so powerful because it truly sums up Oedipus. It shows no matter how powerful, envied, and worshiped a man may be, a turn for the worse can bring them down, and then they have nothing. It means we should not try to be great, and worry about how others see us, or about being great, but to worry about ourselves as an individual and to plan for the worse. This quote really brings the play together, and leaves the reader with a feeling of enlightenment. Thatââ¬â¢s what this tragedy is all about
Tuesday, November 26, 2019
Juvenile Court Systems
Juvenile Court Systems Free Online Research Papers Our juvenile court systems have come a long way. Juveniles sometimes need help to get there lifeââ¬â¢s in order and track. There are various ways for juveniles to get the help they may need to get back on track The major difference between our juveniles and the adults they commit crimes is that there are many private facilities for the juveniles. There are different types of facilities that can and do benefit our juveniles we have many short-term facilities for examples like shelters and detention centers, diagnostic centers and reception. You also have the Long-term facilities boot camps half way houses group homes and many more. There are so many options that a juvenile has but are not limited to psychiatric hospitals private institutions. Correctional programs are designed as an option that gives the offender with official approval and management in a commune place location than being in a jail house. Commune based correction came about in the 1960ââ¬â¢s, but through the early 1970ââ¬â¢s and 1960ââ¬â¢s federal grants were presented to community correction programs. Then they began expand, but ââ¬Å"cbcâ⬠was only suppose to be in the vicinity of the eight judicial districts. Some programs may offer the offenders an education which is known as a halfway house for juveniles to live together and go to school, work with guardianship and therapy. Correction centers are mostly for juveniles that are considered status offenders. Theses juveniles are the ones that are charged with an offense that the court see as an adult may do. Things like a juvenile that runs away from home, breaking the curfew violations, skipping school underage drinking, , or beyond a parents control. When a child gets there first Statu s offender charge they are usually not incarcerated on their first offense, but once the juvenile has violated a court order they are labeled a delinquent and they will be sent to a detention center or corrections facility. There is a childrenââ¬â¢s home in my area called The United Methodist Childrenââ¬â¢s Home. The home provides many services for all types of kids. Lot of the youths in the home is referred by division of family and children services and also private referrals are accepted. The average stay in the home is around 18 months. The home helps with campus care group care, independent living programs, short-term family housing, foster care, transitional living program, counseling, education foster adopt programs and much more. The facility is not mainly for juveniles that have committed crimes but for the ones that have nothing else and 9 times out of 10 will turn to crime. The home helps kids see that there are people that can and will help them see what else there is out there to keep them out of trouble. It helps them get an understanding on life and the positive things in life. It gets them ready to live in the real world. The value of a detention center is reliant to lead us to deal with the issues the juvenile will confront. The juvenile detention center isnââ¬â¢t like the group homes or shelters in a secure facility but the juvenile is only placed there for a provisional point of time until legal action is taken. Juvenile detention facilities are here to up hold youths in the juvenile justice system that are waiting to go to court and are also waiting to hear the decisions like hearing, probation, confinement or community service. Juveniles are also sent to a detention centers by court order, most of the time it is no more than 120 days. Juveniles are put in detention facilities under court order, if they cannot be sent home, or to prevent them from harming themselves or others. We have many youth detention centers in our area. Sad to say but it is a good thing because we need them but the fact that we have so many is a sign that we have a lot of juveniles that have to be sent there. We have one in the metro are in Atlanta called Metro Regional Youth detention center and also one closer in Warner Robins called Houston county Youth detention center. They both have a lot in common. In my area they all are ran pretty much the same. the community detention centers are programs provides a non secure alternative to detention in a regional detention center there programs consist of in home supervision at which until the child goes to court they are allowed to stay at home then there is electronic monitoring this is when the child wears a leg monitor and is not allowed to leave home after a certain time. In my area we also have what you call alternative schools this is for kid that get in repeated trouble at there regular school. In my opinion this is a step before a child gets into serious trouble and has to go to a real detention center. When a child get into trouble at school they are sent to alternative school so they will be able to bet there education but they are being punished at the same time for what they have done at regular school. In my opinion juvenile are given many choices and chance to get there lifeââ¬â¢s together before they become adults and end up in prison and treated like adults. References Houston County Detention Center. (2009). Houston County. Retrieved May 8, 2009, from houstoncountyga.com/government/sheriff/sheriff-detention-center.aspx Metro Regional Youth Detention Center. (). Education.com. Retrieved May 8, 2009, from education.com/schoolfinder/us/georgia/atlanta/metro-regional-youth-detention-center/ Research Papers on Juvenile Court SystemsThe Relationship Between Delinquency and Drug UseNever Been Kicked Out of a Place This NicePersonal Experience with Teen PregnancyCapital PunishmentInfluences of Socio-Economic Status of Married MalesEffects of Television Violence on ChildrenThe Effects of Illegal ImmigrationHip-Hop is ArtRelationship between Media Coverage and Social andMarketing of Lifeboy Soap A Unilever Product
Saturday, November 23, 2019
Visas para enfermeras para trabajar en Estados Unidos
Visas para enfermeras para trabajar en Estados Unidos Las visas para enfermeras extranjeras para trabajar en Estados Unidos son relativamente frecuentes debido a la escasez de profesionales en ese campo. Existen varios caminos para trabajar, aunque se han reducido desde que se dejase expirar el programa bajo el cual se concedà an las visas H-1C, pensado precisamente para este tipo de personal sanitario. Sin embargo, todavà a es posible conseguir legalmente un puesto de trabajo en un hospital o clà nica. A continuacià ³n se informa sobre la situacià ³n actual de enfermerà a en EE.UU. y se explican las distintas opciones migratorias para enfermeras extranjeras que desean venir a trabajar en este paà s. Escasez de enfermeras en Estados Unidos Se calcula que 3,9 millones de enfermeras trabajan en la actualidad en Estados Unidos en las diferentes categorà as de enfermerà a. Segà ºn la Asociacià ³n Nacional de Enfermerà a, de ahora al aà ±o 2024 dejarn de trabajar 690.000 enfermeras por jubilacià ³n y por cambio de profesià ³n. Adems, debido al envejecimiento rpido de la poblacià ³n la Oficina de Estadà sticas de Trabajo del gobierno estima que se necesitar que un 1.200.000 enfermeras entren a trabajar si no se quiere agravar el problema de escasez de profesionales de enfermerà a. Una de las formas de paliar la falta de enfermeras es permitir la contratacià ³n de personal extranjero. Las opciones varà an de patrocinio de una tarjeta de residencia a varias posibles visas. Cabe destacar que sin el adecuado documento migratorio no es posible trabajar en Estados Unidos. En la actualidad, la mayorà a de enfermeras extranjeras que trabajan en EE.UU. proceden de Filipinas, India, Canad, Corea del Sur, Irlanda, Australia y Reino Unido, sin embargo, existe una necesidad evidente por un mayor nà ºmero de enfermeras de origen hispano ya que en la actualidad sà ³lo el 4,9 por ciento se identifican como a este grupo à ©tnico. Tarjeta de residencia por trabajo para enfermeras extranjeras Sacar la tarjeta de residencia por patrocinio de un empleador estadounidense es un proceso largo y laborioso, pero al completarlo la enfermera podr quedarse de por vida, si asà lo desea, a vivir en Estados Unidos ya que ser titular de una green card. Los trmites pueden tomar entre 12 y 18 meses, aunque dependiendo del paà s de origen puede llevar ms. Adems de la oferta de trabajo, la enfermera necesitar ser diplomada universitaria en esa carrera, ser el equivalente al Registered Nurse americano y bien aprobar un examen estatal que certifique sus conocimientos o aprobar el difà cil examen conocido como NCLEX u obtener una certificacià ³n que sà ³lo puede ser emitida por la Comission on Graduates of Foreign Nursing. Visa para enfermeras tipo H-1B Estos visados se conceden a profesionales y modelos y son particularmente populares entre las profesiones tecnolà ³gicas. Es muy comà ºn creer que las enfermeras no pueden acogerse a este tipo de visas, pero es un error. Es cierto que estas visas, cuando se conceden a profesionales, exigen estudios universitarios mà nimos de licenciatura, o lo que en inglà ©s se conoce como un bachelors degree. Pero lo cierto es que muchas enfermeras han estudiado ms all que la mera diplomatura. Adems es posible compensar la falta de estudios superiores con experiencia laboral pertinente. Otro problema que frecuentemente surge con la visa H-1B cuando se quiere para una enfermera es que Inmigracià ³n pide el certificado del estado para trabajar como paso para aprobar la solicitud de visa. Por otra parte, el estado pide como requisito tener un documento que permita trabajar en EE.UU. para otorgar la certificacià ³n. En este punto cabe destacar que los bufetes de abogados especialistas en esta visa saben encontrar soluciones a este tipo de problema. Adems, las visas H-1B son muy apreciadas porque se consideran de intencià ³n doble, desde el punto de vista migratorio. Esto es, permiten que se cambien por visas de inmigrante o residencias permanentes legales. Si no se hace este cambio a tarjeta de residencia permanente, que necesita el patrocinio de la empresa, los visados son vlidos por tres aà ±os, prorrogables por otros tres. El lado no positivo es que aunque con este tipo de visa se puede viajar y vivir en Estados Unidos junto con cà ³nyuge y los hijos solteros menores de 21 aà ±os, estos no podrn trabajar salvo en casos muy especiales en los que ya est iniciado un trnsito hacia la tarjeta de residencia. Sin embargo, los hijos sà que podrn estudiar. Cada aà ±o fiscal se pueden conceder hasta un total de 65,000 visados de este tipo, ms otros 20,000 adicionales para las personas que hayan realizado estudios de maestrà a o doctorado en EEUU. Adems hay 1,400 reservados para los nacionales de Chile. Adems, hay que tener en cuenta que no hay là mite anual de visas de este tipo cuando el empleador es un organismo o institucià ³n oficial. En el caso de la sanidad la Clà nica Mayo es por ejemplo un importante patrocinador de este tipo de visados y no est sujeto a là mites de nà ºmero por aà ±o. Cabe destacar que muchos de los hospitales en el Top 10 para el tratamiento del cncer estn en esta categorà a. Incluso ofrecen estadà as temporales para el entrenamiento de personal sanitario extranjero. Visa TN para mexicanos Esta visa de trabajo solo aplica a ciudadanos mexicanos y canadienses ya que han sido creadas al amparo del Tratado de Libre Comercio de Norte Amà ©rica. (NAFTA, por sus siglas en inglà ©s). Para beneficiarse de este visado hay que ser una Registered Nurse, no basta con tener simplemente la titulacià ³n de enfermerà a. El cà ³nyuge y los hijos pueden vivir en EEUU pero no estn autorizados para trabajar. Para los nacionales mexicanos es de interà ©s conocerà todas las profesiones que permitenà aplicar por una visa TN. Visado E-3 para nacionales de Australia Sà ³lo se pueden acoger a à ©l las enfermeras australianas y se conceden por un periodo de dos aà ±os que se puede incrementar por igual tiempo. Sus titulares podrn vivir en Estados Unidos acompaà ±ados de su familia inmediata. Se parecen mucho a las H-1B pero cuentan con la ventaja de que el cà ³nyuge de un titular de estas visas sà puede obtener un permiso de trabajo. Como nota a tener en cuenta destacar que la E-3 es una de las visas de trabajo que ms rpidamente se tramitan. Ingresos medios de enfermeras Si te preguntas si tanto sacrificio merece la pena, estos son los ingresos anuales medios de las enfermeras en Estados Unidos segà ºn el tipo de especializacià ³n. En relacià ³n a los salarios es importante entender que hay grandes diferencias tambià ©n segà ºn los aà ±os de experiencia laboral, el lugar de trabajo e incluso el tipo de institucià ³n para la que se trabaja. Asimismo, hay que tener en cuenta que lo que realmente se gana puede estar muy influenciado por lo que se paga de impuestos, ya que varà an grandemente segà ºn el estado y a veces incluso segà ºn la ciudad o el condado. Agencias que contratan a enfermeras extranjeras Las enfermeras y enfermeros que desean trabajar en Estados Unidos y desean encontrar patrocinador pueden informarse con cualquiera de estasà 10 agencias especializadas en reclutar enfermerasà de otros paà ses para trabajar en USA. Consejos sobre validacià ³n de estudios Las visas para enfermeras requieren un buen nivel de inglà ©s y los resultados que se exigen de los exmenes aceptados ââ¬âTOEFL, IELTS o TOEIC- son altos. No sà ³lo basta leer y escribir bien, hay que entender y hablar muy aceptablemente. Se espera un gran nà ºmero de jubilaciones de personal sanitario americano a lo largo de esta dà ©cada, con lo que se pronostica que habr una gran necesidad de este tipo de profesionales extranjeros. Finalmente, los estudios necesitan ser validados correctamente y por organizaciones aprobadas para ello. Puntos clave EE.UU. sufre de escasez grave en profesionales de enfermerà aEs posible ser patrocinado por empresa para tarjeta de residencia permanenteLas enfermeras extranjeras pueden sacar visas H-1B, TN y E3 (solo australianos) Este es un artà culo informativo. No es asesorà a legal.
Thursday, November 21, 2019
Human Resource Management at Work Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words - 1
Human Resource Management at Work - Essay Example In this approach, there is not much focus on the human resource. The contemporary approach focuses on competencies and the employeesââ¬â¢ commitment to the organisation. The principle behind the contemporary approach is that if the employees are happy, the organisation progresses too. Talents and capabilities of the employees are maximized, and are linked to the goals of the organisation. The contemporary approach is based on the principle that the people are the organisationââ¬â¢s greatest asset (Armstrong, 2006, p. 3). HRM provides effective management of the staff, retention, and turnover processes, and selection of employees that fit with both the organisational strategy and culture, and the cost effective utilisation of employees through investment in identified human capital. The first part of this paper focuses on theories and concepts, while the second part is concentrated on a particularly industry, the automotive industry, with Toyota as the particular organization battling the forces of organisational and external environment. The last part is a reflective diary which details this authorââ¬â¢s personal experiences in the conduct of the research. The ââ¬Ëuniversalistââ¬â¢ paradigm states that the purpose of the study of HRM is to improve the way that human resources are managed strategically within organisations. The aim is to improve organisational performance, as judged by its impact on the organisationââ¬â¢s corporate strategy (Tichy, Fombrun and Devanna, 1982; Huselid 1995, cited in Harris et al., 2003). Good HRM focuses on careful recruitment and selection methods, coupled with an effective training and development. Other contributing factors are a good communication process within the organisation, a well-defined job design, performance appraisal, and the motivation system for employees, which include performance standards, appraisal, etc. (Harris et al., 2003) The contextual paradigm searches
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